Nguva yakafanana nemvura, inopfuura, isingazivi, 2021 yapfuura kupfuura hafu, gore rinotevera richapera mumwedzi isingasviki miviri.Asi vanhu vazhinji vachiri kushanda kuti vave neGore Idzva rakanaka, uye kune avo vanoshanda kunze kwenyika, vanofanirwa kuchengetedza mari yeGore Idzva.

Zvisingatarisirwi, gore rino Mutambo weChirimo wekufamba kumhanya wakasiyana nemakore apfuura.Munguva yakapfuura, mutambo weChirimo Mutambo wekufambisa unowanzo kutenderedza Mutambo weChirimo, kana ingangoita hafu yemwedzi wapfuura, asi gore rino Mutambo weChirimo wekumhanya unoratidzika kunge wafambira mberi.Iye zvino vamwe vanhu vava kudzokera kumba.

Sei izvi zvichiitika?Vashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vava kutodzokera kumisha yavo vakawanda munzvimbo dzakawanda, mwedzi mitatu yapfuura kupfuura kare.Vanhu vakawanda vari kudzokera kumisha yavo vanoti havachakwanisa kuenda kubasa, saka vangaramba vachiita mari here?

Nekuenzanisa data, zvinoonekwa kuti muna 2020, huwandu hwese hwevashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika muChina hunodarika mamirioni mashanu pasi pegore rapfuura.Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti mafungiro evanhu nezvebasa rokutama ava kuchinja, uye izvi zvine zvazvakanakira nezvazvakaipira.Ngatitarisei.Chii chinokonzera?

Chikonzero chekutanga ndechekuti mafekitori mazhinji echinyakare muChina atanga kushandura nekusimudzira.Kare, misangano mizhinji nemafekitari aida vashandi kuChina aive maindasitiri akawandisa vashandi, saka pakanga paine kudiwa kukuru kwevashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika.Nekudaro, nekuvandudzwa kwesainzi uye tekinoroji uye shanduko yekushandiswa kwevanhu pfungwa, ikozvino mafekitori mazhinji muChina atanga kushanduka, haachadi basa rakawandisa, asi kugadzira otomatiki.

Mafekitari makuru, semuenzaniso, ari kutanga kushandisa marobhoti pane vanhu.Nekudaro, mhedzisiro yeshanduko ndeyekuti vanhu vazhinji vakatarisana nekushaikwa kwemabasa, uye nekuvandudzwa kwee-commerce mapuratifomu, hupfumi hwechitoro chezvidhinha-uye-dhaka hahukwanisi kukura.Kune avo vashandi vanotama, ndiko kumusha, nekuti vazhinji vavo vane ruzivo rushoma uye vanogona chete kuwana mari nesimba remuviri.

Sezvo Mutambo weChirimo unosvika, mabhizinesi mazhinji anosvibisa zvakanyanya anovhara, uye nekudaro, varimi havana chikonzero chekugara mumaguta makuru.Vanosarudza kushanda mune mamwe maindasitiri kana kudzokera kumusha kwavo kunovandudza mamwe mabasa.Zvakadaro, pari zvino hurumende iri kukoshesa nyaya iyi nekudaro pakaiswa mimwe mitemo yekukurudzira vashandi vekumaruwa kuti vadzokere kumusha kwavo kunosimudzira mabasa.

Chikonzero chechipiri ndechekuti nekusimukira kwehupfumi, mitengo iri kukwira nekukurumidza, uye mari yekurarama yevashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika iri kuramba ichikwira.Tinogona kuona kuti mari yepenjeni yevari pamudyandigere yawedzera kwemakore gumi nemanomwe akatevedzana, izvi zvichikonzerwa nekukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu.

Nenzira iyi chete hupenyu hwevakwegura hunogona kuvimbiswa.Asi izvi hazvigadzirise dambudziko revashandi vanotama, vasina mari yemudyandigere, vasina rubatsiro, uye mitengo yakakwira, mutengo wekurarama uri kuwedzera.Mari yavanotambira pamwedzi ingasakwanisa kuzviriritira ivo nevana vavo nevabereki, saka vanosarudza kudzokera kumusha kwavo kunotsvaga basa idzva.

Chikonzero chechitatu ndechekuti upenyu hwekushanda hwevashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika hwasvika kumagumo, uye vazhinji vavo vava kusvika zera rekurega basa.Iye zvino, vanhu vakawanda vakaberekwa vari mumakore avo okuma60 ne70 vasvika zera rokurega basa, uye kunyange vasati vasvika zera racho, kune mabasa mashoma uye mashoma okuti vashande.Kana vanhu vachembera, hunhu hwavo hwemuviri hunodzikira uye havachakwanisi kuramba vachishanda semazuva ese, vazhinji vavo vanosarudza kudzokera kumusha kwavo kunozorora.

Chikonzero chekupedzisira chine chekuita nemitemo yenyika, inokurudzira vanhu kuti vadzokere kumusha kwavo kunotanga mabhizinesi uye kukurudzira kusimudzira hupfumi hweguta ravo.Kune vashandi vakawanda vanobva kune dzimwe nyika, mukana usingawanzowaniki wekutanga bhizinesi ravo pasina kuita basa remaoko mumashopu kana nzvimbo dzekuvaka.Iwo mukana wakanaka uye mari inowanikwa haisati yakaderera pane iyo mumaguta makuru.

Naizvozvo, tichirangarira izvi zvikonzero zvina, hachisi chinhu chakashata chaizvoizvo kuti kuwedzera kwokudzokera kumusha kuri pachine nguva mberi.Inogona kunge iri maitiro asingadzivisiki ekuvandudzwa kwevanhu.